|
Lymphoma
Lymphoma
is cancer that starts in the lymphoid tissue (lymphatic
tissue). The lymphatic system helps the body fight infection
and filter fluid from extremities and organs.
Lymph
nodes, small organs found in the neck, underarm, groin and
other places throughout the body, make infection-fighting
white blood cells. These white blood cells are called lymphocytes.
These lymphocytes are carried in a colorless fluid, or lymphatic
fluid, by lymphatic vessels to the blood vessels.
There
are two types of lymphoma. The lymphomas are non-Hodgkin's
lymphoma and Hodgkin's lymphoma. Hodgkin's lymphoma was
named after Dr. Thomas Hodgkin who first recognized it in
1832.
Lymphoma
causes enlargement of the lymphatic tissue putting pressure
on important structures and can be present in many parts
of the body. The cancer cells in Hodgkin's and Non-Hodgkin's
disease look different under a microscope.
Signs
and symptoms
- Enlarged lymph nodes
- Itching
- Fever over several days or weeks
- Night sweats
- Anemia
- Weight loss
Treatment
Treatment for most cases of lymphoma is very
effective and may include chemotherapy
or radiation therapy.
Information
For more information about the
University of Florida Shands Cancer Center or to schedule an appointment,
please call (800) 749-7424 or (352) 265-8000.
|