Abdominal wall surgery

Injury	Disease	Nutrition	Poison

Symptoms	Surgery	Test	Special Topic

Abdominoplasty - series

Overview

Recovery

Risks

Abdominal wall surgery

Definition:

Abdominal wall surgery is voluntary surgery that improves the appearance of flabby, stretched-out abdominal muscles and skin. Excessive fatty tissue and loose skin are removed from the middle and lower sections of the abdomen. The abdominal muscles may be tightened. Note that this is a different procedure than liposuction.

Alternative Names:

Cosmetic surgery of the abdomen; Tummy tuck; Abdominoplasty

Description:

Cosmetic repair of the abdomen can help improve appearance, especially after massive weight gain and loss. Abdominoplasty can help flatten the lower abdomen and tighten stretched skin.

The patient is admitted to the hospital and the surgery is performed in the operating room. General anesthesia is used to keep the patient deep asleep and pain-free. An incision is made across the abdomen, just above the pubic area.

Excess skin and fat are removed from the abdominal wall from the pubic area to the rib cage and around the navel. The abdominal muscles are tightened. The incision is stitched closed. Excess skin and fat can also be removed from the arms and legs.

Small flat tubes (drains) may be inserted to allow fluid to drain out of the incisions. A firm elastic dressing is applied to the abdomen.

Indications:

Abdominoplasty can be helpful when:

Diet and exercise have not corrected severe muscle weakness, for instance, after multiple pregnancies
Skin and muscle cannot regain its normal tone, which can occur with obesity

Abdominoplasty is not used as a substitute for weight reduction.

Review Date: 8/11/2005
Reviewed By: Joseph P. Hart, M.D., Marco Polo Traveling Fellow c/o Department of Vascular Surgery, A. Z. St. Blasius Hospital (Belgium). Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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