Home About Shands For Healthcare Professionals Newsroom ShandsConnect Index
Search:


Kaposi's sarcoma - lesion on the foot
Kaposi's sarcoma - lesion on the foot
Kaposi's sarcoma on the back
Kaposi's sarcoma on the back
Kaposi's sarcoma - close-up
Kaposi's sarcoma - close-up
Kaposi's sarcoma on the thigh
Kaposi's sarcoma on the thigh
Kaposi's sarcoma - perianal
Kaposi's sarcoma - perianal
Kaposi's sarcoma on foot
Kaposi's sarcoma on foot


Kaposi’s sarcoma

Definition:

Kaposi's sarcoma is a malignant tumor of the connective tissue, often associated with AIDS.



Causes, incidence, and risk factors:

Before the AIDS epidemic, Kaposi's sarcoma was seen primarily in elderly Italian and Jewish men, and rarely, in elderly women. Among this population the lesions developed slowly. In AIDS patients, it can develop aggressively and involve the skin, lungs, gastrointestinal tract, and other organs.

In people with AIDS, Kaposi's sarcoma is caused by an interaction between HIV, immune system suppression, and human herpesvirus-8 (HHV-8). Occurence of Kaposi's sarcoma and has been linked to sexual transmission of HIV and HHV-8.

The tumors consist of bluish-red or purple lesions on the skin. They may first appear on the feet or ankles, thighs, arms, hands, face, or any other part of the body.




Review Date: 8/12/2004
Reviewed By: Stephen Grund, M.D. Ph.D., Chief of Hematology/Oncology and Director of the George Bray Cancer Center at New Britain General Hospital, New Britain, CT. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Links to other sites are provided for information only -- they do not constitute endorsements of those other sites. Copyright 2004 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited.

Illustrated Health Encyclopedia

En Español

Pregnancy Health Center

Shands Careguides

Surgeries and Procedures

Shands HealthCast