Asbestosis

Injury	Disease	Nutrition	Poison

Symptoms	Surgery	Test	Special Topic

Respiratory system

Overview

Symptoms

Treatment

Prevention

Asbestosis

Alternative Names:

Pulmonary fibrosis - from asbestos exposure; Idiopathic interstitial pneumonitis - from asbestos exposure

Treatment:

There is no cure available. Stopping further exposure to asbestos is essential. Supportive treatment of symptoms includes respiratory treatments to remove secretions from the lungs by postural drainage, chest percussion, and vibration.

Aerosol medications to thin secretions may be prescribed. Oxygen by mask or by a plastic piece that fits into the nostrils may be needed.

Support Groups:

The stress of illness may be eased by joining a support group whose members share common experiences and problems. See lung disease - support group.

Expectations (prognosis):

The outcome depends upon the duration and extent of the exposure. Patients who develop malignant mesothelioma have a poor probable outcome, with 75% of those affected dying within 1 year.

Complications:

Malignant mesothelioma
Pleural effusion

Calling your health care provider:

Call for an appointment with your health care provider if exposure to asbestos is suspected or if unexplained symptoms occur.

Review Date: 2/1/2005
Reviewed By: Allen J. Blaivas, D.O., Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network.

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